倫倫的小blog

helmet

n.頭盔;盔 [any of various forms of protective head covering worn by soldiers, firefighters, divers, cyclists, etc.]

hem

v.給...縫邊 [ to fold back and sew down the edge of (cloth, a garment, etc.); form an edge or border on or around.]

ex. She hemmed the trousers.
她縫了褲子的摺邊。

n.衣服等的摺邊 [an edge made by folding back the margin of cloth and sewing it down.]

ex. let down or take up the hem of that dress?

ps.

ham n.火腿

hem n.衣服等的摺邊

hem：garment
摺邊衣服

hemisphere

hemi(half)-sphere

n.半球 [A half of a sphere bounded by a great circle.]

ex. The American navy would defend and patrol the Western Hemisphere.
美國海軍將防禦和巡邏西半球。

hemophilia

hemo(blood)-phil(愛)-ia(病)

n. 血友病

ps. 血友病是一種先天性血液凝固異常的出血疾病，原因是血液中缺乏某一種「凝血因子」，若受傷了血會一直流

字源：1854 fcoined in Mod.L. in 1828 by Ger. physician Johann Lucas Schönlein (1793-1864), from Gk. haima "blood" + philia "to love,"

這名詞於1828年為Schonlein的學生Hopf首先使用，不過當時是Hemo rrhae philia。在1832～1854年之間

(來簡單認識血友病~~)

hemorrhage

hemo(blood)-rrhage(rupture)

n.出血 [a profuse discharge of blood, as from a ruptured blood vessel]

ex. Cerebral Hemorrhage
腦出血 (會腦中風...)

n.損失 [any widespread or uncontrolled loss or diffusion.]

v.大出血 [to bleed profusely.]

字源：1665–75; < L haemorrhagia < Gk haimorrhagía.

hemo是血的意思，那後面的rrhage其實是由希臘文的rrhagia轉變過來的，此希臘字根指的就是rupture.

hemorrhage:bleeding＝vertigo:dizziness
大出血是過分流血＝眩暈是過分頭昏眼花

"腦的組織學--出血"

hemostat

hemo(blood)-stat(站)

n. 止血鉗子 ;止血劑 [an instrument or agent used to compress or treat bleeding vessels in order to arrest hemorrhage.]

(冏rz..有點小噁)