collection

con-lect(gather)-ion

n.收集 [ the act of collecting]

  ex. collection of foreign coins.

  考古:anthology:collection

 

 

 

collision

collide-ion

n.碰撞 [ the act of colliding]

   ex. Your collision insurance coverage is the payment from insurance company to fix the car damage. (2016 補充)

 

 

 

 

collide

v.碰撞

  ex.The two cars collided.

 

 

 

colloquy & colloquial & colloquium

 

colloquy    /ˋkɑləkwɪ/

con-loqu(speak)-y

n.討論 [A conversation, especially a formal one.]

n.【宗】教務評議會

 

 

colloquial    / kəˋlokwɪəl/

con-loqu(speak)-ial

adj.口語的;會話的 [ characteristic of  ordinary or familiar conversation rather than formal speech or writing; informal.]

  ex. a colloquial word. 口話用詞

 

 

colloquium

con-loqu(speak)-ium

n.學術報告會  [a conference at which scholars or experts present papers on, analyze, and discuss a specific topic.]

 

 

 

 

 

collude    / kəˋlud/

con-lud(play)-e

v.共謀,串通  [ to act together through a secret understanding, esp. with evil or harmful intent.]

  ex.The two companies colluded to cause the value of the stock to fall.

 

 

 

----------------------------------------

字根 lud == play

allude   v.暗指  [to refer casually or indirectly]  [to play,用玩的方式告訴-->暗指]
allusion   n.暗示
     
collude   v.共謀 [to act together through a secret understanding, esp. with evil l intent]
     
delude   v.欺騙 [to mislead the mind or judgment of; deceive]
delusion   n.欺騙  (play then make you down--->欺騙)
     
elude   v.巧妙地逃避    [to avoid or escape by speed, cleverness, trickery, etc; evade]
    v.搞不清        [to escape the understanding, difficult to define or describe]
elusion   n.[the act of eluding]
elusive   a.[tending to elude]   (play the tricky out of capture-->巧妙地逃避)
     
illusion   n.幻覺
     
pre-lude   n.序幕、前奏曲 = overture [用於歌劇]
inter-lude   n.間奏曲
post-lude   n.終曲

     

----------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

colon    /ˋkolən/

n.結腸

n.冒號 :

 

 

 

 

 

colony & colonize

colony

n.僑民 [ a group of people who leave their native country to form in a new land,  connected with the parent nation.]

n.殖民地 [the country or district settled or colonized]

n.菌群  [an aggregation of bacteria growing together as the descendants of a single cell.]

 

 

colonize

v.將...開拓(或建立)為殖民地  [to establish a colony]

 

 

 

 

 

colonnade    / ˏkɑləˋned/

colonne (Franch, = column)-ade

n.柱廊  [a series of regularly spaced columns supporting roof and usually one side of a roof.]

   考古:colonnade:pillar=queue:person   柱廊由柱子組成=隊列由人員組成

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

coloration

color-ation

n.著色  [Arrangement of colors.]

   ex. The red coloration of maple leaves represents the coming of fall.

 

 

考古:variegation  n.雜色 <> uniform coloration  單色

vary-eg(=ag;act,drive)-ation

 

 

 

 

 

colossus & colossal

 

colossus    / kəˋlɑsəs/

n.巨人,巨像

原指︰The Colossus of Rhodes 巨型雕塑像,世界七大奇蹟之一 see wiki yahoo知識家

羅得斯島巨像位於希臘羅得斯島(island of Rhodes)通往地中海(Mediterranean Sea) 的港口。在公元前305年羅得斯島聯邦和馬耳他(Macedonia)的安帝哥尼斯(Antigonids) 發生了一場戰爭,戰勝的羅得斯島聯邦得到大批戰利品,為了記念這場勝仗,他們便變 賣戰利品來建造羅得斯島巨像。

羅得斯島巨像是七大奇觀中最神秘的一個,因為它只在短短五十六年間便倒下了,考古學家甚至連它的確實位置及外觀都未能確定。

 

 

 

 

colossal    /kəˋlɑsl/

adj.巨大的

 

 

 

 

 

 

coltish

colt-ish

adj.小馬似的, 不受拘束的

  note: coltish = full of energy but awkward because of the lack of physical control skill.

   ex. coltish:discipline
   無拘束的不會有紀律

 

 

 

ps.

colt   n.小雄駒、無經驗的年輕人

clot   n. 凝塊 ( 血液凝塊)   v.使凝成塊 = coagulate

 

 

 

 

coma    /ˋkomə/

n.昏迷  [a state of prolonged unconsciousness, including a lack of response to stimuli, from which it is impossible to rouse a person.]

   ex.  in a coma for many years.

 

ex. vegetative coma

 

ps.

comma n.逗號

 

 

 

 

comatose    /'koʊmətəʊs/

coma-t-ose

adj.昏迷狀態的 [ characterized by coma.]

 

 

 

 

 

combat    /ˋkɑmbæt/

com-bat(打)

v.格鬥

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
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