sacrilege

sacr(holy)-i-leg(=lect; get)-e   ps. Blasphemy

n. [treating a sacred thing or place with disrespect]

  ex. For centuries, stealing from a place of worship was regarded as sacrilege.

  ps. You can use sacrilege to refer to disrespect that is shown for someone who is widely admired or for a belief that is widely accepted.

  ex. It is a sacrilege to offend democracy

 

 ps. 有些伊斯蘭教國家對於blasphemy 很嚴重

 

sacrilege_Bulgarian_martyresses.jpg

 

 

 

 

sacrilegious

sacr-i-leg-i-ous

adj. [If someone's behaviour or actions are sacrilegious, they show great disrespect towards something holy or towards something that people think should be respected.]

  ex. commit sacrilegious acts .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sadden

v. [to make or become sad]

  ex. The news of big depression in economics saddened many people around the world.

  <> exhilarate (p.190)

 

sadden.jpg

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

saddle

n. 馬鞍; 鞍狀物

  ex. an equestrian saddle

 

 

How to fit your saddle

 

200px-Saddle_point.jpg

 

 

 

 

 

safeguard

safe-guard    ps. guarantee

n. [A safeguard is a law, rule, or measure intended to prevent someone or something from being harmed. ]

v. [To safeguard something or someone means to protect them from being harmed, lost, or badly treated.]

 

 

wiki:

In the technical language of the World Trade Organization (WTO) system, a safeguard is used to restrain international trade in order to protect a certain home industry from foreign competition. A member may take a 「safeguard」 action (e.g. restrict importation of a product temporarily) to protect a specific domestic industry from an increase in imports of any product which is causing, or which is threatening to cause, serious injury to the domestic industry that produces like or directly competitive products.

 

 

 

 

 

 

sage

n. [a person who shows great wisdom]

adj. [sage means wise and knowledgeable, especially as the result of a lot of experience.]

  ex.  sage advice.

  ps. presage n. (p.373)

 

In the Symposium, Plato draws a distinction between a philosopher and a sage (sophos). The difference is explained through the concept of love, which lacks the object it seeks. Therefore the philosopher (literally lover of wisdom in Greek) does not have the wisdom he or she seeks. The sage, on the other hand, does not love or seek wisdom, because he already has wisdom. According to Plato, there are two categories of beings who do not do philosophy:

    Gods and sages, because they are wise;
    senseless people, because they think they are wise. 

 

字源: "wise," c.1300, from O.Fr. sage  (11c.), from Gallo-Romance *sabius,  from V.L. *sapius,  from L. sapere  "have a taste, have good taste, be wise," from PIE base *sap-  "to taste." The noun meaning "man of profound wisdom" is recorded from c.1300. Originally applied to the Seven Sages  -- Thales, Solon, Periander, Cleobulus, Chilon, Bias, and Pittacus.

Herb Garden: Sage

 

 

 

 

sagacious

sage-acy-ous

adj. [showing wisdom and good judgement]

 

 

 

 

 

saint

n. A saint is a person recognized by certain Christian religions to have lived a holy life and can help sinners when they go to heaven, or a very good, kind, generous and caring person.

 

Saint Petersburg

Saint Patrick's Day

 

 

 

 

 

 

saintly

saint-ly

adj. [relating to, resembling a saint]

 

 

 

 

( skip  salient)

 

 

 

 

 

saliva

wiki: 口水, 唾液 Saliva is a watery substance located in the mouths of organisms, secreted by the salivary glands. Human saliva is composed of 99.5% water, while the other 0.5% consists of electrolytes, mucus, glycoproteins, enzymes, and antibacterial compounds such as secretory IgA and lysozyme. The enzymes found in saliva are essential in beginning the process of digestion of dietary starches and fats. These enzymes also play a role in breaking down food particles entrapped within dental crevices, protecting teeth from bacterial decay. Furthermore, saliva serves a lubricative function, wetting food and permitting the initiation of swallowing, and protecting the mucosal surfaces of the oral cavity from desiccation

  ps.  slaver  v. [let saliva run out of one's mouth; drool] 

  ps.  slobber v. [let saliva fall from the mouth; drool]

  ps.  from the base of swallow.

 

What is in your saliva?

 Slaver_Drool.jpg

 

 

 

 

 

salmon

n. 鮭魚

 

 

Life Cycle of Salmon

 

Salmon 101 (And How-To Broil Salmon)

 

 

 

 

 

 

salute

n. [action performed to show honour, respect or welcome to sb]

  ex. fire a salute of ten guns.

  ex. they took off their hats by the grave in silent salute.

v. [give (sb) a salute]

  ex. Today should be saluted as the beginning of a new era.

 

 

salute.jpg 

 

 

 

 

 

salutation

salute-ation

n. [an expression of greeting, goodwill, or courtesy by word, gesture, or ceremony]

  ps. 信函等中的稱呼語 ex. Dear XXX

  wiki: The salutation "Dear" in combination with a name or a title is by far the most commonly used salutation in both British and American English, in both formal and informal correspondence. A comma follows the salutation and name, while a colon is used in place of a comma only in American business correspondence.

 

 

Sun Salutation, Yoga with Esther Ekhart 

 

 

 

 

salutary

salute-ary

adj. [producing a beneficial effect]

   ex. salutary influences

 

Salutary neglect was a highly undocumented, though long-lasting British policy of avoiding strict enforcement of parliamentary laws, meant to keep the American colonies obedient to England. Prime Minister Robert Walpole stated that "If no restrictions were placed on the colonies, they would flourish" 

 

 

 

 

salubrious

adj. [favorable to or promoting health or well-being]

  ex. the salubrious mountain air

 

 

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**字根 salut san == whole 健全的
          salbur

salute   n/v.敬禮 [祈求對方身體健康]
     
salutary   adj.有益的 (當然也可以指對健康有益)
salubrious   adj.有益健康的 [尤指天氣、環境]
     
sane   adj.心智健全的 // insane adj.瘋狂的
sanity   n.心智健全
sanatorium   n.療養院
     
sanitary   adj.衛生的
sanitation   n.公共衛生, 環境衛生

 

 

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