annoy
v.惹惱,使生氣;使煩惱[(+by/at/with)] [to disturb or bother (a person) in a way that displeases, troubles, or slightly irritates.]
ex. His mother was annoyed with him for being so rude to their neighbors.
他母親因為他對鄰居如此粗暴無禮而生他的氣。
衍生 annoyance n.惹惱
annul
ad-null
v.廢除,取消;宣告...無效 [to make void or null]
ex. The treaty was annulled several years ago.
那個條約於數年前被廢除。
**有關廢除的同義詞
abolish | v.廢除 | |
abolition | n.廢除,特指廢除奴隸製度 | |
abrogate | v. 撤消 (官方正式的),廢除 | |
repeal | v.廢除(法律等) | |
revoke | v.廢除 | |
annul | ||
nullify | ||
invalidate | ||
negate | v.取消、否認 | // renege v.背信、違約 |
anomalous
an(not)-nomal-ous
adj.不規則的,異常的
ps. normal adj.正常的
ps. anomalous Zeeman effect, 因為早期還不知道電子有spin=1/2時,
科學家發現有某些物質,放進磁場中,竟然是偶數條
正常的orbital angular moment為 ex. l=1 (以l=1為說明)
放進磁場中,所以1,0,-1會有三條,基數條。
但是有些情況會出現偶數條,那一定不是orbital angular moment所產生的,
在那時候就稱為anomalous Zeeman effect
anomaly
an(not)-nomal-y
n.不規則,異常
ex.With his quiet nature, he was an anomaly in his exuberant family.
anonymity
an-onym(名字, name)-ity
n.匿名者,匿名
anonymous
an-onym-ous
adj.匿名的
nomin == name (較偏名稱 ex.某某公司的職稱)
nom
nomin-al adj.名義上的
nomin-ate v.提名
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onym == name (字義、名字)
an-onym-ous adj.匿名的 (an- 沒有)
ant-onym n.反義字 (anti + onym)
syn-onym n.同義字
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anorexia (ˌænərɛksɪə)
n.厭食症
記:orex-->oral
antagonism & antagonize
ant-agon(痛)-ism n.敵意
ant-agon(痛)-ize v.使對抗;使敵對
Antarctic
ant-arct(arch)-ic
n.南極
adj.南極的
antecedence (æntə'siːdəns)
ante(前)-ced(走)-ence
n.先行;居先 [the act of going before]
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字根 ced cess == go走、yield讓步
ceed
cede v.割讓、放棄 [做yield解]
cession n.割讓
*cess-ation n.停止、中斷 [a temporary or complete stopping]
concede v.勉強承認 [做yield解]
concession n.讓步
concessive a.讓步的
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字根
ced,ceed,cess == go走
precede v.在...之前 [be earlier than]
(Minister's statement preceded that of president.)
preced-ent a.在前面的 // preced-ence n.居前、優先權
n.先例 [pre前,ced走:走在前頭的--->先例、居前]
//比較
proceed v.行進,繼續前進[go futher, go on]
proceeds n.[習語] 演唱會的收入
procession n.行列 [一群前進的人,軍人...]
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字根
sed,sess 是坐的意思
pos + sess v.擁有,迷住[control one's mind]
[ port + sess] (pos 是 port變過來的,其意為toward)
因受著迷而坐過來--->迷住
迷住而坐久了就變成自己的東西--->擁有
possess-ed a.著迷的
possess-ion n.財產 [擁有之物-->財產]
pre-possess v.預先擁有
pre-possess-ing a.給人好印象的 [預先迷住]
unpre-possess-ing a.不吸引人的
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字根
ced cess == go走、yield讓步
ceed
recede | v.後退 (We can see shells as the tide recedes.) | |
recessive | a.易後退的 [ tending to go, move back] | |
a.[基因] 隱性的 | ||
recession | n.經濟衰退 | |
recess | n.休會、課間休息、山脈牆壁等的凹處 |
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antecedent
ante-ced(go)-ent
adj.在前的,在先的[(+to)]
ex. That was antecedent to this event.
那是在這一事件之前。
n.前輩(祖先),前事 [a preceding circumstance, event, object, style, phenomenon, etc]
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